Article
General
Some attributes of articles might not be straight forward or come with fairly many options - below list hopefully helps you on this journey.
content_type
Zammad supports text/html for HTML formatted text or text/plain for plain text. This allows you to have better formatting options if you need them.
Zammad web UI usually uses text/html.
type
Zammad supports a huge number of article types. Below list may be incomplete depending on your instance and possibly installed add-ons / custom changes.
If not stated otherwise, all article types below are communication articles and thus affecting SLA calculation in Zammad defaults.
The difference is that communication articles provide the option to reply automatically. Which actions exactly are available depends on the article type and e.g. recipient lists.
emailThis allows you to create incoming or outgoing email articles. However, this highly depends on the chosen
sender.phoneIndicates phone notes.
webUsually used by customers only. This type is being used when ever your customer uses the web UI to create articles.
noteWhen ever a communication does not fit (e.g.: internal notes) choose note. Zammad also uses this article type as default fall back.
This is not a communication article.
smsThis type is being used for Zammad's SMS integration.
chatThis article type is technically a place holder and is only available via API.
faxThis article type is technically a place holder and is only available via API.
twitter status&twitter direct-messageThese articles types are used by Zammad's twitter channel. Technically you can use these to automatically respond to existing requests via twitter.
facebook feed post&facebook feed commentThese articles types are used by Zammad's Facebook channel. Technically you can use these to automatically respond to existing requests via Facebook.
telegram personal-messageUsed by Zammad's Telegram channel. Technically you can use these to automatically respond to existing requests via Telegram.
internal
This attribute allows you to set the visibility of your articles. For internal visible only use true, for visibly for your customers as well use false.
WARNING
Visibility: internal doesn't mean it's silent
If you set an article to internal: true but choose to send an email, please be aware that said email is still being sent out!
sender
Indicates which use did create the article. You can choose from:
AgentCustomerSystem
WARNING
Depending of above selection, some article types may not be available or behave different. Please be aware that System causes users not being able to read the bodies (this works similar to Zammads trigger displaying in tickets).
List Articles by Ticket
Required permission: ticket.agent or ticket.customer
GET-Request sent: /api/v1/ticket_articles/by_ticket/{ticket id}
Details
// HTTP-Code 200 OK
[
{
"id": 9,
"ticket_id": 5,
"type_id": 1,
"sender_id": 2,
"from": "David Bell <david@example.com>",
"to": "support@fastlane.inc",
"cc": null,
"subject": null,
"reply_to": null,
"message_id": null,
"message_id_md5": null,
"in_reply_to": null,
"content_type": "text/html",
"references": null,
"body": "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magnam aliquam quaerat voluptatem.<br>\nDavid Bell<br>\n<span class=\"js-signatureMarker\"></span>\n<br>\nDavid Bell",
"internal": false,
"preferences": {},
"updated_by_id": 10,
"created_by_id": 10,
"origin_by_id": null,
"created_at": "2021-08-02T11:57:18.068Z",
"updated_at": "2021-08-02T11:57:18.068Z",
"attachments": [],
"type": "email",
"sender": "Customer",
"created_by": "david@example.com",
"updated_by": "david@example.com",
"time_unit": null
},
{
"id": 10,
"ticket_id": 5,
"type_id": 1,
"sender_id": 1,
"from": "Emily Wilson via <support@fastlane.inc>",
"to": "David Bell <david@example.com>",
"cc": null,
"subject": null,
"reply_to": null,
"message_id": null,
"message_id_md5": null,
"in_reply_to": null,
"content_type": "text/html",
"references": null,
"body": "Hi David,<br>\n<br>\nUt enim aeque doleamus animo, cum corpore dolemus, fieri tamen permagna accessio potest, si aliquod aeternum et infinitum impendere malum nobis opinemur.<br>\n<span class=\"js-signatureMarker\"></span>\n<br>\n--<br>\nGreetings,<br>\n<br>\nEmily Wilson<br>",
"internal": false,
"preferences": {},
"updated_by_id": 5,
"created_by_id": 5,
"origin_by_id": null,
"created_at": "2021-08-03T09:57:18.121Z",
"updated_at": "2021-08-03T09:57:18.121Z",
"attachments": [],
"type": "email",
"sender": "Agent",
"created_by": "emily@fastlane.inc",
"updated_by": "emily@fastlane.inc"
}
]List Specific Article
Required permission: ticket.agent or ticket.customer
GET-Request sent: /api/v1/ticket_articles/{article id}
Details
// HTTP-Code 200 OK
{
"id": 9,
"ticket_id": 5,
"type_id": 1,
"sender_id": 2,
"from": "David Bell <david@example.com>",
"to": "support@fastlane.inc",
"cc": null,
"subject": null,
"reply_to": null,
"message_id": null,
"message_id_md5": null,
"in_reply_to": null,
"content_type": "text/html",
"references": null,
"body": "Hi,<br>\n<br>\n<u>Qui liber cum et mortem contemnit, qua qui est imbutus quietus esse numquam potest. Praeterea bona praeterita grata recordatione renovata delectant.<br>\n<span class=\"js-signatureMarker\"></span>\n<br>\nDavid Bell",
"internal": false,
"preferences": {},
"updated_by_id": 10,
"created_by_id": 10,
"origin_by_id": null,
"created_at": "2021-08-02T11:57:18.068Z",
"updated_at": "2021-08-02T11:57:18.068Z",
"attachments": [],
"type": "email",
"sender": "Customer",
"created_by": "david@example.com",
"updated_by": "david@example.com",
"time_unit": null
}Create
Required permission: ticket.agent or ticket.customer
POST-Request sent: /api/v1/ticket_articles
TIP
If you want to create articles on behalf of other users (e.g. for a phone note), use the origin_by_id attribute. ticket.agent permission is mandatory for this.
Plain Article
Details
{
"ticket_id": 5,
"subject": "Call note",
"body": "Called the customer and discussed their issues.<br/>Turns out these were caused by invalid configurations - solved.",
"content_type": "text/html",
"type": "phone",
"internal": false,
"sender": "Agent",
"time_unit": "15"
}Article with Attached Files
Details
{
"ticket_id": 5,
"to": "",
"cc": "",
"subject": "some subject",
"body": "Please see attached file...",
"content_type": "text/plain",
"type": "note",
"internal": true,
"time_unit": "25",
"attachments": [
{
"filename": "portal.txt",
"data": "VGhlIGNha2UgaXMgYSBsaWUhCg==",
"mime-type": "text/plain"
},
{
"filename": "{filename}",
"data": "{file content base64 encoded}",
"mime-type": "{attachments mime-type}"
}
]
}Article with Inline Images
Inline images can be used by providing data URIs in your HTML markup.
Details
{
"ticket_id": 5,
"to": "",
"cc": "",
"subject": "some subject",
"body": "Let's see the <b>phoenix</b> <img src=\"data:image/png;base64,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\">",
"content_type": "text/html",
"type": "note",
"internal": false,
"time_unit": "12"
}Receive Attachments
Now that you have all those fancy attachments within your tickets, you may want to download specific ones.
GET-Request sent: /api/v1/ticket_attachment/{ticket id}/{article id}/{attachment id}
Response: {image file}
TIP
If you're not sure which articles a ticket contains, please list affected articles first.